高一英语知识点总结及重难点解析：Unit3-4短语归纳(2)

短语归纳(2)

　　3. get away (from)

　　(1) 摆脱 Ways must be found to get away from poverty.

　　(2)走开;离开 She didn't get away until nine last night.

　　(3)逃走，使离开The bank robbers used a stolen car to get away.

　　(4)拿走 Get all thee party dishes away!

　　4. get close to

　　(1) close adj. 靠近;接近

　　The church is close to the shops.

　　亲密;密切

　　Are you a close friend of theirs?

　　(2) close adv. 靠近;接近

　　He was standing close to the door.

　　(3) close v. 关上;关闭(不开发);结束

　　She closed her eyes. / Her eyes closed. (闭上)

　　(4 ) closely adv. 紧密地;仔细地;密切地

　　He got closely in touch with the magazines of today.

　　The little baby was closely looked after by her.

　　[比较]

　　(1) close 与 closely 作副词时，close含具体之意，closely 含抽象之意。

　　(2) 类似的词组有 high (高) - highly (高度地)，deep (深深地) - deeply (深入地)，wide (很开，宽) - widely (广 泛地)，low (低的)- lowly (低贱的) (作形容词)

　　5. hand in 交上去(给老师或上级);交来(hand v.)

　　Each student has to hand in a composition once a week.

　　[比较]

　　(1) hand down 传下来;传给 Our father handed down these customs to us.

　　(2) hand on…to…传给，传递They will hand the photograph to those who have not seen it.

　　(3) hand out 发给大家;散发 The teacher handed out the books at the beginning of the lesson.